Your Guide to an EV Road Trip in Malaysia
Source: Photo by Paweł Szymankiewicz on Unsplash
In Southeast Asia, Malaysia is making significant progress in various sectors. This includes its automotive industry, which is poised to benefit environmentally conscious travelers. The Malaysian government actively supports promoting and adopting electric vehicles (EVs), making exploring the country exciting. If you’re considering a journey beyond Kuala Lumpur, a road trip in an EV can be a viable option.
As you consider whether an electric vehicle (EV) is the right choice for your trip in Malaysia, continue reading our guide and apply for an International Driving Permit.
Is It a Good Idea to Take an EV for Long-Distance Trips in Malaysia?
Taking an electric vehicle (EV) for long-distance trips in Malaysia is becoming increasingly feasible. This growth is supported by government initiatives to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050, including ambitious targets for EV sales.
As of 2023, Malaysia has seen a surge in electric vehicle adoption, with approximately 16,800 EVs on the roads and sales projected to reach 20,000 units annually. The government aims for EVs to account for 20% of new car sales by 2030, increasing to 80% by 2050. However, despite this positive trend, Malaysia’s EV market still lags behind global averages, with only about 1% penetration.
Charging Infrastructure Development
One of the most significant challenges for long-distance EV travel is the availability and reliability of charging stations. The Malaysian government is actively working to enhance the charging network through initiatives like the ChargEV program. By 2025, Malaysia aims to establish 10,000 public charging bays across 4,025 stations, significantly improving access for EV users.
Major urban areas such as Kuala Lumpur, Penang, and Johor Bahru boast a growing number of charging stations. As of mid-2024, there are about 1,430 chargers installed nationwide, including both AC and DC fast chargers. However, many rural areas still lack sufficient charging infrastructure, posing challenges for long-distance travel.
Charging Costs for EVs
Charging costs for electric vehicles in Malaysia depend on the charger type and the electricity rates set by Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB). Here’s a breakdown of what you can expect:
- Home Charging: The cost of charging an EV at home typically depends on your residential tariff rate. The average cost is around RM0.218 (US$0.048) per kWh for the first 200 kWh consumed. For example, charging a vehicle with a 40 kWh battery from empty to full would cost approximately RM8.72 (US$1.92).
- Public Charging Stations: Public charging stations have different pricing models, usually based on kilowatt-hour (kWh) consumption: Level 2 Chargers. For instance, using a DC fast charger to charge a vehicle from 10% to 80% (approximately 24 kWh) could cost between RM24 and RM28.80 (US$5.28 to US$6.34), depending on the specific rate.
Some charging networks may offer membership plans that provide discounted rates for frequent users, which can further reduce overall charging costs.
Recommended EV-Friendly Routes in Malaysia
As Malaysia’s electric vehicle (EV) landscape continues to evolve, planning an eco-friendly road trip has become more accessible. Here are some recommended EV-friendly routes in Malaysia you can explore with an International Driving Permit, highlighting key stops and the availability of charging stations:
Kuala Lumpur to Penang
This route spans approximately 350 km and takes you from the capital city of Kuala Lumpur to the historic island of Penang.
Key Stops:
- Kuala Lumpur: Start your journey in Kuala Lumpur, where you can find numerous charging stations, including those at major shopping malls like Pavilion KL and Suria KLCC.
- Ipoh: A halfway point, Ipoh offers several attractions such as the famous Ipoh Old Town and local delicacies. Charging stations are available at locations like AEON Mall Ipoh Station 18, allowing you to recharge while enjoying a meal.
Upon arriving in Penang, you’ll find ample charging options, especially in George Town. Notable locations include Gurney Plaza and Queensbay Mall, where you can shop and dine while your vehicle charges.
Kuala Lumpur to Johor Bahru
This route covers about 330 km from Kuala Lumpur to Johor Bahru, a vibrant city known for shopping and dining.
Key Stops:
- Kuala Lumpur: Begin your trip at full charge from one of the many charging stations around the city.
- Seremban: Stop at Seremban for a quick recharge at the Seremban Gateway Mall, where you can enjoy local food while your EV charges.
Upon reaching Johor Bahru, you can access multiple charging stations within shopping centers like Johor Bahru City Square and Mid Valley Southkey, making it convenient to charge while exploring the area.
Kuala Lumpur to Melaka (Via the North-South Expressway Route)
Melaka, with its UNESCO World Heritage status, is a great stop for history enthusiasts. Melaka is also known for its unique Peranakan or Straits Chinese cuisine, which combines Chinese and Malay flavors.
- The journey from Kuala Lumpur to Melaka spans approximately 145 km along the North-South Expressway, which serves as the main artery connecting the northern and southern regions of Peninsular Malaysia. This route is ideal for long-distance travel between major cities.
- Along the North-South Expressway, several rest areas are equipped with DC fast chargers, making it convenient for electric vehicle (EV) users. Notable charging stations include the Ayer Keroh Rest Area (Southbound) and the Serdang Rest Area (Northbound), where you can recharge your vehicle while taking a break.
In Melaka, you’ll find charging stations at popular locations, such as Mahkota Parade, allowing visitors to enjoy local attractions while their EVs recharge.
East Coast Route (Kuala Lumpur to Kuantan)
You may be surprised that Malaysia boasts some underrated stunning beaches. This route spans approximately 250 km along the eastern coast, leading you to Kuantan, which offers beautiful sandy shores and coastal charm.
Key Stops:
- Kuala Lumpur: Start with a full charge from any urban charging station.
- Gombak Rest Area (Northbound): A convenient stop with charging facilities.
Upon arrival at Kuantan, charge your EV at major shopping malls like East Coast Mall, where you can relax and shop while your vehicle powers up.
Source: Photo by Khairi Harry
Renting an EV in Malaysia
Renting an electric vehicle in Malaysia is becoming easier as several rental companies expand their fleets to include EVs. Most rental agencies require travelers to be at least 21, possess a valid driver’s license, and provide a credit card for security deposits. A refundable security deposit may also be required, which varies by company and vehicle type.
Rental Costs
Rental prices for EVs vary widely based on the model and rental company. Rates can start from as low as RM99 (US$ 422.46) per day for models like the Neta V, while premium models such as the BMW iX can go up to RM550 (US$ 124.77) per day.
Top Rental Companies Offering EVs
Several companies in Malaysia are leading the way in EV rentals:
- KuroEV: Offers a range of electric vehicles with rental options starting at around RM190 (US$ 43.10) per day. They provide comprehensive support and are developing a robust network of charging stations across the Klang Valley.
- Hertz Malaysia: Part of a global brand, Hertz offers various electric models, including premium options like the BMW iX. Prices start at RM550 (US$ 124.77) per day for luxury experiences.
- Avis Malaysia: Avis provides a selection of electric vehicles, including popular models like the BYD Dolphin and Tesla Model 3, with competitive pricing and excellent customer service.
- NexV Synergy (Neta V): Known for offering one of Malaysia’s most affordable EV rentals at RM99 (US$ 22.45) per day, NexV Synergy provides flexibility with delivery options within Klang Valley.
- GoCar GoEV: Offers rentals of Nissan Leaf models starting from RM99 (US$ 22.45) per day, making it another budget-friendly option for those looking to try out an electric vehicle.
Malaysia has international and local car rental agencies that provide electric vehicles (EVs) for short-term and long-term rentals. This flexibility makes it easier for travelers to explore the country sustainably while enjoying the benefits of eco-friendly transportation.
Ready to book an Electric Vehicle in Malaysia?
Now that you understand the feasibility of an electric vehicle (EV) road trip within and beyond Kuala Lumpur, it’s time to start planning your adventure. Before diving into the rental process, obtaining an International Driving Permit (IDP) is essential. This permit will prepare you for the rental experience and any checkpoints along your journey.
FAQs
Are there any costs associated with using public charging stations?
Yes, using public charging stations may incur costs that vary by provider and location.
A fee per kilowatt-hour (kWh) consumed can range from RM0.55 to RM1.20, depending on the charger type. Some providers may also charge idle or reservation fees if you occupy a charging spot without actively charging your vehicle.
What should I do if I run out of battery while driving?
If you find yourself running low on battery power while driving:
- Use navigation apps or charging station locator apps like PlugShare or ChargePoint to find the nearest charging station.
- If you cannot reach a charging station, consider calling roadside assistance services that cater to EVs for help.
Are there any restrictions on driving EVs in certain areas?
Certain environmentally sensitive areas may have restrictions on petrol or diesel vehicles to protect wildlife and ecosystems. However, EVs are often exempted due to their low emissions, allowing you to access these restricted areas while enjoying your journey.
What happens if I return the rental vehicle with less battery than when I picked it up?
Most rental companies expect you to return the vehicle at a charge level similar to the one you received. If not, they may charge you for recharging the vehicle back to the required level or apply additional fees as specified in their rental agreement.
