Ever thought of stepping into a real-life history book? That’s what Mallorca feels like. It’s the biggest island in a group that belongs to Spain, and it’s packed with amazing old stuff to see. Imagine driving around and spotting ancient ruins, big old castles, and cute little towns that make you feel like you’ve traveled back in time.
If you love history, or just enjoy seeing cool old things, this trip around Mallorca is perfect for you. We’ll show you the best way to explore all the island’s old treasures, making sure you don’t miss any of the good stuff.
Getting to Mallorca
By Air
The most convenient way to reach Mallorca is by flying into the Palma de Mallorca Airport (PMI). This modern and well-equipped airport serves as the main gateway to the island and handles a large volume of flights daily. Numerous airlines, including budget carriers and major international airlines, offer direct flights to Palma from main European cities such as London, Paris, Berlin, and Madrid. This accessibility makes it easy to find a flight that fits your schedule and budget.
Upon arrival at Palma de Mallorca Airport, travelers will find a range of facilities and services, including car rental agencies, currency exchange counters, restaurants, and shops. Renting a car directly at the airport is highly recommended for the convenience it offers, allowing you to start your road trip immediately. The drive from the airport to Palma city center is just about 15 minutes, making it a quick and straightforward journey to your starting point.
By Sea
Alternatively, you can take a ferry from mainland Spain, with services running from Barcelona, Valencia, and Denia. This option is ideal for those who enjoy the experience of sea travel and prefer a more leisurely journey. The ferry ride offers a scenic introduction to the island, as you can relax and enjoy the Mediterranean views along the way.
Several ferry companies operate routes to Mallorca, including Balearia, Trasmediterranea, and Grandi Navi Veloci. Depending on the route and ferry company, trips can last between 6 to 9 hours. Most ferries offer comfortable seating, dining options, and even cabins for overnight journeys, ensuring a pleasant and relaxing trip.
Taking a ferry allows you to bring your own car, which can be a cost-effective option for longer stays or if you plan to explore the island extensively. Alternatively, if you do not have a car, rental agencies are available at the ferry terminals in Palma and other ports around the island.
Both options, flying or taking a ferry, provide a unique start to your Mallorca adventure. Flying offers speed and convenience, while the ferry provides a scenic and relaxing approach to the island.
Visa Requirements
Traveling to Mallorca is relatively straightforward for most international visitors, thanks to Spain’s welcoming visa policies. Here’s what you need to know:
European Union (EU) and Schengen Area
Citizens of European Union (EU) member countries and Schengen Area countries do not need a visa to visit Spain. This freedom of movement within the EU and Schengen Area allows these travelers to stay for an unlimited period, making it convenient for extended holidays or spontaneous trips.
Other Countries
Travelers from the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, and several other countries can enter Spain for up to 90 days within a 180-day period without a visa. This visa-free entry is part of Spain’s commitment to promoting tourism and international exchange. However, there are a few important points to remember:
- Passport Validity: Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your planned departure date. This is a standard requirement for most countries to prevent any issues during your travels.
- Return Ticket: While not always asked for, it is advisable to have a return ticket or proof of onward travel to show that you plan to leave Spain within the allowed period.
- Proof of Funds: Occasionally, travelers might be asked to demonstrate they have sufficient funds to cover their stay in Spain. Having a credit card or bank statement can help satisfy this requirement if questioned.
Checking Visa Requirements
Given that visa regulations can change, it is always a good idea to check the latest visa requirements before traveling. You can do this by visiting the official website of the Spanish consulate or embassy in your country. Additionally, the European Union’s official travel website provides updated information on visa policies and entry requirements.
Applying for a Visa
If you are from a country that requires a visa to enter Spain, the process involves submitting an application to your nearest Spanish consulate or embassy. The application typically requires:
- A completed application form
- A valid passport with at least two blank pages
- Recent passport-sized photographs
- Proof of accommodation and travel itinerary
- Proof of financial means
- Travel insurance that covers medical expenses
Processing times can vary, so it is advisable to apply well in advance of your planned travel dates.
Best Time to Get Around Mallorca
Mallorca is a year-round destination, but for a historical road trip, certain times of the year offer more favorable conditions. Here’s a detailed look at the best times to visit:
Spring (April to June)
Spring is arguably the best time to visit Mallorca. The weather during these months is pleasantly mild, with daytime temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). This comfortable climate is perfect for exploring historical sites without the discomfort of summer heat. Additionally, the island is in full bloom, with vibrant wildflowers adding a picturesque touch to the landscapes.
During spring, tourist crowds are still moderate, allowing you to enjoy popular attractions like Castell de Bellver and Alcudia Old Town without the hustle and bustle. Hotel rates and car rental prices are also generally lower compared to the peak summer months, making it a cost-effective time to visit.
Autumn (September to October)
Autumn is another excellent time for a historical road trip in Mallorca. The weather remains warm, with temperatures ranging from 18°C to 26°C (64°F to 79°F). The sea is still warm enough for swimming, making it a great time to combine cultural exploration with beach relaxation.
Autumn sees a decline in the summer crowds, providing a more peaceful and enjoyable experience at historical sites. This period also coincides with harvest festivals and cultural events, offering a unique glimpse into local traditions and celebrations.
Summer (July to August)
While summer is the peak tourist season in Mallorca, it comes with a few drawbacks for those interested in a historical road trip. The weather can be very hot, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F). Popular tourist sites can be crowded, and hotel prices and car rental rates are at their highest.
However, if summer is the only time you can visit, early mornings and late afternoons are the best times to explore historical sites. This way, you can avoid the midday heat and crowds. Additionally, the vibrant atmosphere and numerous summer events provide a lively backdrop to your trip.
Winter (November to March)
Winter in Mallorca is mild compared to many other parts of Europe, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 15°C (50°F to 59°F). While this might be too cool for beach activities, it’s still pleasant for sightseeing. However, some tourist services and attractions may operate on reduced hours or close entirely during this off-peak season.
Winter offers a tranquil and serene experience, with virtually no crowds at historical sites. If you prefer a quieter visit and don’t mind cooler weather, this can be a great time to explore Mallorca’s rich history.
Potential Costs of Your Road Trip in Mallorca
A road trip in Mallorca can vary in cost depending on your preferences for accommodation, dining, and activities. Here’s a detailed breakdown to help you budget for your trip:
Car Rental
Renting a car is essential for exploring Mallorca’s historical sites at your own pace. The cost can range from €30 to €60 per day, depending on the type of car, the rental duration, and the season. Booking in advance can often secure better rates, especially during peak travel periods. Many rental companies also offer discounts for longer rentals.
Fuel
Fuel costs in Mallorca are relatively standard, averaging around €1.50 per liter. The island is not very large, so fuel expenses will depend on how extensively you plan to travel. A full tank will usually suffice for several days of exploring, especially if your itinerary focuses on specific regions.
Accommodation
Accommodation costs can vary widely based on the level of comfort and location. Mid-range hotels typically cost between €70 and €150 per night. Booking in advance can help secure better rates, especially during the shoulder seasons. For budget travelers, hostels and guesthouses offer more affordable options, while luxury seekers can find upscale resorts and boutique hotels.
Meals
Dining in Mallorca can be as affordable or extravagant as you choose. Local cafes and tapas bars offer meals for as little as €10, while dining at higher-end restaurants can cost up to €30 or more per meal. To save money, consider eating where the locals do, away from the main tourist areas. Sampling local specialties such as ensaimadas (a type of pastry) and sobrassada (a cured sausage) is both delightful and economical.
Entrance Fees
Entrance fees to historical sites and attractions usually range from €5 to €15 per site. Many sites offer discounts for students, seniors, and children. Some museums and castles also provide free entry on certain days of the month, so it’s worth checking their websites for such opportunities.
Additional Tips for Saving Money
- Book in Advance: Secure accommodations and car rentals ahead of time to take advantage of lower rates.
- Travel During Shoulder Seasons: Visiting in the spring or autumn can save money and offer a more pleasant experience with fewer tourists.
- Eat Locally: Dining at local cafes and avoiding tourist hotspots can reduce meal costs significantly.
Driving Regulations and Tips
Driving in Mallorca is generally straightforward, but it’s important to be aware of the local regulations and tips to ensure a smooth trip.
Regulations
- Drive on the Right: In Spain, including Mallorca, driving is on the right side of the road.
- Seat Belts: Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers, both in the front and back seats.
- Speed Limits: The speed limit is 50 km/h in urban areas, 90 km/h on rural roads, and 120 km/h on highways. Speed limits are strictly enforced, and fines for speeding can be hefty.
- Alcohol Limit: The blood alcohol content limit for drivers is 0.05%. It’s best to avoid drinking altogether if you plan to drive.
Tips
- Carry Essential Documents: Always have your driver’s license, insurance papers, and rental agreement with you while driving. You must also have an International Driving Permit (IDP) . It’s essential to make sure you’re lawfully roaming Mallorcan roads.
- Navigate Rural Roads Carefully: Watch out for narrow, winding roads in rural areas. Drive cautiously, especially in the mountainous regions of the Tramuntana.
- Parking Challenges: Parking in historical towns can be difficult. Look for designated parking areas or use parking garages to avoid fines.
- Use GPS or Map Apps: A GPS or a reliable map app is essential for navigating the island’s roads. This can help you find the best routes and avoid getting lost.
Car Rentals
Several car rental agencies operate at Palma de Mallorca Airport and in major towns across the island. Booking your rental car in advance is highly recommended, especially during peak travel seasons, to ensure availability and secure better rates. Popular car rental agencies include Hertz, Avis, Europcar, and Sixt.
Tips for Renting a Car
- Choose the Right Car: Consider renting a smaller car for easier navigation through narrow village streets and easier parking in tight spots.
- Inspect the Car: Before driving off, thoroughly inspect the car for any existing damage and ensure it’s documented to avoid disputes when returning the vehicle.
- Understand the Insurance: Make sure you understand the insurance coverage included in your rental agreement and consider additional coverage if needed.
Things to Bring To Enjoy this Complete Travel Guide
Packing the right items can make your road trip more comfortable and enjoyable. Here’s a list of essentials:
- Comfortable Walking Shoes: You’ll be doing a lot of walking at historical sites, so bring sturdy, comfortable shoes.
- Sun Protection: Mallorca can be very sunny, so pack a hat, sunscreen, and sunglasses to protect yourself from the sun.
- Water Bottle: Stay hydrated by carrying a reusable water bottle. Many historical sites may not have easy access to drinking water
- Lightweight, Breathable Clothing: The weather can be warm, so wear light, breathable clothes. Layers are also useful for varying temperatures.
- Camera or Smartphone: Capture the beauty and history of Mallorca with a good camera or smartphone.
- Travel Guidebook or Map: A guidebook or map can provide valuable information about the sites you’re visiting and help you navigate the island.
- Snacks for the Road: Keep some snacks handy for when you’re on the go and might not have immediate access to food.
With these tips and detailed breakdowns, you’re all set for an unforgettable historical road trip across Mallorca. Enjoy the blend of stunning landscapes, rich history, and cultural treasures that this beautiful island has to offer.
Exploring Historical Castles and Ruins in This Travel Guide
1. Castell de Bellver
Location: Palma de Mallorca
Source: Castell de Bellver
Perched atop a hill overlooking Palma, Castell de Bellver is a striking Gothic-style fortress dating back to the 14th century. Its circular design is unique among Spanish castles, making it a standout architectural marvel. As you wander through its arched corridors and grand halls, you’ll feel the weight of history. The views from the top, with the city and sea sprawling below, are breathtaking.
Atmosphere: The castle exudes a sense of medieval grandeur, with its imposing stone walls and serene courtyards. The echoes of the past seem to whisper through the ancient halls, making it easy to imagine life in the Middle Ages.
What to See and Experience: Besides the panoramic views, visitors can explore the museum housed within the castle, which displays artifacts from Palma’s history, including archaeological finds and classical sculptures. The peaceful gardens surrounding the castle offer a perfect spot for reflection and relaxation. Walking around the castle, you’ll also find informative plaques and exhibits that provide a deeper understanding of its historical significance.
Accommodation:
- Hotel Saratoga (from €120 per night): This modern hotel offers comfortable rooms, a rooftop pool with stunning views of the city, and is within walking distance to the city center and the castle. The hotel features contemporary decor, a jazz club, and excellent dining options, making it an ideal base for your stay in Palma.
2. Alcudia Old Town and Roman Ruins
Location: Alcudia
Source: Street in Alcudia
Alcudia’s old town is encircled by well-preserved medieval walls. Within, narrow cobblestone streets lead to charming squares and centuries-old buildings. Just outside the walls, the Roman ruins of Pollentia, founded in 123 BC, await exploration. The site includes a forum, residential areas, and a theater.
Atmosphere: The old town’s vibrant yet peaceful ambiance, combined with the ancient ruins, creates a captivating historical tapestry. The blend of medieval and Roman influences provides a deep dive into Mallorca’s layered history.
What to See and Experience: Stroll through the bustling market held twice a week, where you can find everything from fresh produce to local crafts. Visit the Pollentia Monographic Museum to learn more about the ancient Roman city, and take a guided tour of the ruins to fully appreciate their historical context. Enjoy local cuisine at one of the many quaint cafes, offering traditional Mallorcan dishes like tumbet and sobrassada.
Accommodation:
- Hotel Can Mostatxins (from €140 per night): A boutique hotel within the old town, offering luxurious rooms and historical charm. The hotel is known for its excellent service and beautifully restored interiors that blend historical features with modern amenities. The serene courtyard and spa area provide a perfect retreat after a day of exploring.
3. Castell d’Alaró
Location: Alaró
Situated atop the Puig d’Alaró, this castle offers a challenging yet rewarding hike. The castle ruins date back to the 15th century, and the hike provides stunning views of the Serra de Tramuntana mountains. The effort is well worth it when you reach the summit and explore the ancient stone remains.
Source: Serra de Tramuntana
Atmosphere: The hike to the castle is invigorating, with the tranquility of nature surrounding the historical ruins. The sense of isolation and the sweeping vistas create a profound connection with the past.
What to See and Experience: Besides exploring the ruins, enjoy a meal at the nearby Es Verger restaurant, famous for its roast lamb. The combination of natural beauty and historical intrigue makes this stop unforgettable. The trail to the castle is well-marked and offers various points of interest along the way, including panoramic viewpoints and historical markers.
Accommodation:
- Hotel Rural S’Olivaret (from €130 per night): A countryside retreat near Alaró, featuring rustic charm and modern comforts. The hotel is set in a beautiful old building with spacious rooms and lovely gardens, making it a perfect place to unwind after a day of hiking. Guests can enjoy the outdoor pool, spa services, and delicious meals made with local ingredients.
4. Capdepera Castle
Location: Capdepera
This 14th-century fortress dominates the town of Capdepera. Walking along the battlements, you can imagine the castle’s strategic importance in defending the island from invaders. The panoramic views of the town and coast of Mallorca are stunning.
Atmosphere: The castle’s strategic height and robust walls evoke a sense of historical significance and vigilance. The well-preserved structure allows visitors to step back in time and feel the defensive might of the fortress.
What to See and Experience: Explore the castle’s interior, including the chapel and living quarters. Attend the medieval fair held annually in May, where the castle and town come alive with reenactments, crafts, and traditional music. The fair provides a unique opportunity to experience medieval life with costumes, performances, and local food.
Accommodation:
- Hotel Creu de Tau Art & Spa (from €150 per night): A luxurious hotel combining modern amenities with historical architecture. Guests can enjoy spacious rooms, a relaxing spa, and an on-site restaurant offering delicious local cuisine. The hotel’s blend of contemporary design and historical elements makes it a memorable place to stay.
5. Lluc Sanctuary
Location: Escorca
Though not a castle, Lluc Sanctuary is a significant historical and religious site. Nestled in the Tramuntana mountains, this 13th-century monastery is a place of pilgrimage. The serene surroundings, coupled with the sanctuary’s spiritual ambiance, offer a unique historical experience.
Atmosphere: The sanctuary’s peaceful environment and spiritual significance provide a contemplative and enriching visit. The beautiful gardens and the majestic mountains enhance the sense of tranquility and reflection.
What to See and Experience: Visit the Basilica of Our Lady of Lluc, explore the botanical gardens, and enjoy the traditional singing of the “Blauets” choir. The sanctuary’s museum offers insights into the island’s religious history, displaying artifacts, religious relics, and historical documents. Walking the grounds, you’ll find several scenic trails and quiet spots for meditation.
Accommodation:
- Hotel Binibona Parc Natural (from €140 per night): A tranquil retreat near the sanctuary, perfect for rest and reflection. The hotel offers comfortable rooms, beautiful surroundings, and a relaxing atmosphere ideal for winding down after a day of exploration. Enjoy the outdoor pool, excellent dining options, and the serene natural environment that surrounds the property.
Bonus Section: Exploring More of Mallorca
While Mallorca’s historical sites are undoubtedly fascinating, the island offers a plethora of other attractions and activities that promise a well-rounded and unforgettable experience. Here are some of the most popular places and things to do in Mallorca beyond its historical treasures:
1. Palma de Mallorca
Palma, the island’s capital, is a bustling city brimming with culture, shopping, and nightlife. Besides the historical sites like La Seu Cathedral and Castell de Bellver, Palma offers:
- Paseo Marítimo: A scenic waterfront promenade perfect for a leisurely stroll or bike ride.
- Playa de Palma: A long sandy beach with crystal-clear waters, ideal for sunbathing and swimming.
- Es Baluard Museum: Showcasing contemporary art with stunning views of the city and sea.
2. Soller and Port de Soller
Nestled in the Tramuntana mountains, Soller is a charming town known for its orange groves and scenic railway.
- Soller Railway: Take a vintage train ride from Palma to Soller, passing through picturesque landscapes.
- Port de Soller: A beautiful coastal village with a lovely harbor, perfect for enjoying fresh seafood and watching the sunset.
3. Deià
A picturesque village that has attracted artists and writers for decades.
- Robert Graves House: Visit the former home of the famous poet and novelist.
- Cala Deià: A small, pebbly beach with clear waters, great for swimming and snorkeling.
4. Caves of Drach
Located near Porto Cristo, these caves are one of Mallorca’s most popular attractions.
- Underground Lakes: Take a boat ride on Lake Martel, one of the largest underground lakes in the world.
- Stalactites and Stalagmites: Marvel at the impressive formations during a guided tour.
5. Sa Calobra and Torrent de Pareis
A stunning drive through the Tramuntana mountains leads you to Sa Calobra, a small village with dramatic coastal scenery.
- Torrent de Pareis: A spectacular canyon offering a challenging hike and breathtaking views.
6. Formentor Peninsula
Known for its dramatic cliffs and panoramic views.
- Mirador Es Colomer: A viewpoint offering stunning vistas of the Mediterranean Sea.
- Formentor Beach: A beautiful sandy beach with crystal-clear waters, perfect for swimming and relaxing.
7. Valldemossa
A quaint village famous for its monastery and its connection to composer Frédéric Chopin.
- Royal Carthusian Monastery: Explore the historic monastery where Chopin once stayed.
- Valldemossa Old Town: Wander through the narrow, cobblestone streets lined with charming houses and cafes.
8. Alcudia Beach
A family-friendly destination with a long stretch of sandy beach and shallow waters, making it ideal for children.
- Water Sports: Enjoy activities such as windsurfing, paddleboarding, and jet skiing.
- Alcudia Port: A bustling area with numerous restaurants, shops, and a vibrant nightlife scene.
9. Serra de Tramuntana
A UNESCO World Heritage site offering stunning natural beauty and numerous outdoor activities.
- Hiking and Cycling: Explore the well-marked trails and scenic routes that traverse the mountains.
- Scenic Drives: Take a leisurely drive through the winding roads, stopping at various viewpoints and villages along the way.
10. Cala Millor
A popular resort town on the east coast of Mallorca.
- Cala Millor Beach: A long sandy beach with clear waters, ideal for swimming and sunbathing.
- Lively Promenade: Enjoy the numerous bars, restaurants, and shops lining the beachfront promenade.
11. Mondragó Natural Park
A protected area known for its diverse landscapes and pristine beaches.
- S’Amarador Beach: One of the most beautiful beaches in the park, with white sand and turquoise waters.
- Bird Watching: The park is a haven for bird enthusiasts, offering the opportunity to see a variety of species in their natural habitat.
Additional Activities
- Gastronomy Tours: Indulge in local cuisine with guided food tours, sampling traditional dishes such as paella, tapas, and ensaimadas.
- Wine Tasting: Visit local vineyards and wineries to taste Mallorca’s unique wines, such as those from the Binissalem region.
- Boat Tours: Explore the island’s stunning coastline with a boat tour, offering opportunities for swimming, snorkeling, and even dolphin watching.
FAQs
Is it easy to drive in Mallorca?
Yes, driving in Mallorca is relatively easy, with well-maintained roads and clear signage. However, be prepared for narrow streets in historical towns and winding roads in mountainous areas.
Can I visit these sites by public transport?
While some sites are accessible by public transport, having a car provides greater flexibility and convenience, especially for reaching remote locations.
Are these historical sites suitable for children?
Yes, many of the sites are family-friendly. However, some, like Castell d’Alaró, involve hiking, which may be challenging for younger children.
What is the best way to plan my itinerary?
Planning ahead is crucial. Consider the locations of each site and group nearby attractions to maximize your time. Booking accommodations in advance, especially during peak seasons, is recommended.
Do I need to book tickets for the historical sites in advance?
It’s advisable to check the official websites of the sites you plan to visit for ticket information. Some sites may offer online booking options, which can save time.
Concluding Your Mallorca Road Trip Itinerary
Mallorca’s historical road trip offers a fascinating journey through time, from ancient Roman ruins to medieval castles. By following this comprehensive guide, you’ll experience the island’s rich cultural heritage while enjoying the stunning landscapes and vibrant towns. Pack your bags, rent a car, and set off on an unforgettable historical adventure in Mallorca.
